How to remove and install a tie rod end on the 2000-2011 Ford Ranger?

To remove the tie-rod end, first loosen the front wheel lug nuts on the side to be dismantled, then raise the front of the vehicle and support it securely on jackstands, blocking the rear wheels and setting the parking brake. Next, remove the front wheel, then take out the cotter pin and loosen the nut on the tie-rod end stud, discarding the cotter pin. Loosen the tie-rod end jam nut and back it off several turns while holding the tie-rod with locking pliers. Disconnect the tie-rod from the steering spindle using a Pitman arm puller. If installing a new tie-rod end, count and record the number of turns it takes to back the tie-rod end off the connecting rod; if reusing the same tie-rod end, apply a paint mark on the threads adjacent to it before unscrewing. For installation, if using the old tie-rod end, screw it into the connecting rod until adjacent to the paint mark; if using a new tie-rod end, screw it in the same number of turns noted during removal. Install the tie-rod onto the steering spindle, ensuring the front wheels and steering wheel are straight and the tie-rod stud is seated in the taper to prevent rotation while tightening the nut. Install a new nut on the stud and tighten it to the specified torque, then install a new cotter pin and bend the ends over completely. Securely tighten the jam nut, install the wheel and lug nuts, lower the vehicle, and tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque. Finally, have the front end alignment checked by a dealership service department or an alignment shop.

OEM Ford Tie Rod End

Steering Rod End

Select Vehicle by Model
Select Vehicle by VIN

Select Vehicle by Model

Make

Model

Year

Select Vehicle by VIN

For the most accurate results, select vehicle by your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number).

120 Tie Rod Ends found

View related parts
Ford Inner Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: AC3Z-3A130-M
$104.42 MSRP: $171.82
You Save: $67.40 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Left Inner; Inner Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Inner Driver Side
- Replaced by: LC3Z-3A130-B
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Excursion | 2000-2005 | Eddie Bauer, Limited, XLS, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
- F-250 | 1999 | Base | 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- F-250 Super Duty | 2009, 1999-2006 | Cabela's, FX4, Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
- F-350 Super Duty | 2009, 1999-2004 | Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
View More
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: AE5Z-3A130-A
$55.69 MSRP: $91.64
You Save: $35.95 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
- Replaces: 6E5Z-3A130-A
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Fusion | 2006-2012 | S, SE, SEL, Sport | 4 Cyl 2.3 L GAS, 4 Cyl 2.5 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.0 L FLEX, 6 Cyl 3.0 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.5 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: AC3Z-3A130-N
$100.89 MSRP: $166.00
You Save: $65.11 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Left Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer Driver Side
- Replaced by: LC3Z-3A130-A
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Excursion | 2000-2005 | Eddie Bauer, Limited, XLS, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
- F-250 | 1999 | Base | 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- F-250 Super Duty | 2009, 1999-2007 | Cabela's, FX4, Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
- F-350 Super Duty | 2009, 1999-2004 | Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
View More
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod Part Number: 5L8Z-3A130-AA
$54.03 MSRP: $86.55
You Save: $32.52 (38%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer
- Replaced by: LL8Z-3A130-A
- Replaces: YL8Z-3A130-GA
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Escape | 2001-2007 | Hybrid, Limited, XLS, XLT, XLT No Boundaries, XLT Sport | 4 Cyl 2.0 L GAS, 4 Cyl 2.3 L FULL HYBRID EV-GAS (FHEV), 4 Cyl 2.3 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.0 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod Part Number: 2W7Z-3A130-A
$33.79 MSRP: $46.74
You Save: $12.95 (28%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Country Squire | 1987-1991 | Base, LX | 8 Cyl 5.0 L GAS
- Crown Victoria | 1992-2002 | Base, LWB, LX, Police Interceptor, S, Touring Sedan | 8 Cyl 4.6 L CNG, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS
- LTD | 1984-1986 | Base, Brougham, Country Squire, Country Squire LX, Crown Victoria, Crown Victoria LX, LX Brougham | 4 Cyl 2.3 L GAS, 4 Cyl 2.3 L LPG, 6 Cyl 3.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.0 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.8 L GAS
- LTD Crown Victoria | 1987-1991 | Base, LX, S | 8 Cyl 5.0 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.8 L GAS
View More
View related parts
Ford Inner Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: HC3Z-3A131-F
$76.58 MSRP: $126.00
You Save: $49.42 (40%)
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: Multiple Supercessions; Steering Tie Rod End, Front Left Inner, Left Inner; Outer Tie Rod End; End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Tie Rod End
- Position: Inner Driver Side
- Replaces: BC3Z-3A131-E, MEOE-219
Fits the following Ford Models:
- F-250 Super Duty | 2011-2022 | King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
- F-350 Super Duty | 2011-2022 | King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: 3W1Z-3A130-BA
$65.53 MSRP: $107.82
You Save: $42.29 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Manufacturer Note: RH Outer
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
- Replaced by: 6W1Z-3A130-A
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Crown Victoria | 2003-2005 | Base, LWB, LX, LX Sport, Police Interceptor, S, Special Edition | 8 Cyl 4.6 L CNG, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: BE8Z-3A130-A
$72.56 MSRP: $121.82
You Save: $49.26 (41%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Joint Assembly - Ball; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Fiesta | 2011-2019 | S, SE, SEL, SES, ST, ST Line, Titanium | 3 Cyl 1.0 L GAS, 4 Cyl 1.6 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: 6W1Z-3A130-B
$62.21 MSRP: $102.36
You Save: $40.15 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Left Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Manufacturer Note: LH Outer
- Position: Outer Driver Side
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Crown Victoria | 2006-2011 | Base, Fleet, LWB, LX, LX Sport, Police Interceptor | 8 Cyl 4.6 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Inner Tie Rod, Front Outer Driver Side Part Number: HC3Z-3A131-D
$141.44 MSRP: $232.73
You Save: $91.29 (40%)
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Front Left Outer, Left; Outer Tie Rod End; Outer Tie Rod; Tie Rod End
- Position: Front Outer Driver Side
- Replaces: 6C3Z-3A131-E, AC3Z-3A131-B, MEOE-198, 7C3Z-3A131-E, MEOE-122, MEOE-217
Fits the following Ford Models:
- F-250 Super Duty | 2005-2022 | Cabela's, FX4, Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
- F-350 Super Duty | 2005-2022 | Cabela's, FX4, Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.4 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: 7T4Z-3A130-A
$73.48 MSRP: $120.91
You Save: $47.43 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Edge | 2007-2014 | Limited, SE, SEL, SEL Plus, Sport | 4 Cyl 2.0 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.5 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.7 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod Part Number: 9G1Z-3A130-A
$75.25 MSRP: $123.82
You Save: $48.57 (40%)
Ships in 1 Business Day
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer
- Replaces: 5F9Z-3A130-AA
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Five Hundred | 2005-2007 | Limited, SE, SEL | 6 Cyl 3.0 L GAS
- Flex | 2010-2015 | Limited, SE, SEL, Titanium | 6 Cyl 3.5 L GAS
- Freestyle | 2005-2007 | Limited, SE, SEL | 6 Cyl 3.0 L GAS
- Taurus | 2008-2019 | Limited, SE, SEL, SHO | 4 Cyl 2.0 L GAS, 6 Cyl 3.5 L FLEX, 6 Cyl 3.5 L GAS
- Taurus X | 2008-2009 | Eddie Bauer, Limited, SEL | 6 Cyl 3.5 L GAS
View More
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: 6W1Z-3A130-A
$65.53 MSRP: $107.82
You Save: $42.29 (40%)
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Manufacturer Note: RH Outer
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
- Replaces: 3W1Z-3A130-BA, MEOE-72
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Crown Victoria | 2006-2011 | Base, Fleet, LWB, LX, LX Sport, Police Interceptor | 8 Cyl 4.6 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Inner Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: 6C2Z-3A130-B
$75.14 MSRP: $123.64
You Save: $48.50 (40%)
Ships in 1 Business Day
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Left Inner; Inner Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Inner Driver Side
- Replaces: F2UZ-3A130-B
Fits the following Ford Models:
- E-250 | 2003-2007 | Base | 6 Cyl 4.2 L GAS, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- E-250 Econoline | 1992-2002 | Base, XL | 6 Cyl 4.2 L GAS, 6 Cyl 4.9 L BI-FUEL, 6 Cyl 4.9 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.8 L GAS
- E-350 Club Wagon | 2003-2005 | Chateau, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
- E-350 Econoline | 1992-1998 | Base, XL | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 6 Cyl 4.9 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.5 L GAS
- E-350 Econoline Club Wagon | 1992-2002 | Chateau, Chateau HD, Custom, Custom HD, XL, XL HD, XLT, XLT HD | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 6 Cyl 4.9 L BI-FUEL, 6 Cyl 4.9 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.5 L GAS
- E-350 Super Duty | 1999-2007 | Base, Chateau, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L DIESEL
View More
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod Part Number: AL3Z-3A130-A
$73.04 MSRP: $120.18
You Save: $47.14 (40%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Manufacturer Note: RH/LH
- Position: Outer
Fits the following Ford Models:
- F-150 | 2010-2014 | SVT Raptor | 8 Cyl 5.4 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.2 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Driver Side Part Number: AC3Z-3A131-F
$28.93 MSRP: $39.37
You Save: $10.44 (27%)
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Left Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Outer Driver Side
- Replaces: 8C3Z-3A131-F
Fits the following Ford Models:
- F-250 Super Duty | 2007 | Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL
- F-350 Super Duty | 2005-2007 | Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, XL, XLT | 10 Cyl 6.8 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS, 8 Cyl 6.0 L DIESEL
View related parts
Ford Inner Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: 2L3Z-3A130-DA
$48.61 MSRP: $81.45
You Save: $32.84 (41%)
Ships in 1-2 Business Days
ADD TO CART
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Inner; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Position: Inner Passenger Side
- Replaces: F65Z-3A130-DA
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Expedition | 1997-2002 | Eddie Bauer, XLT | 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- F-150 | 1997-2004 | Base, FX4, Harley-Davidson Edition, King Ranch, Lariat, Lightning, STX, XL, XLT | 6 Cyl 4.2 L GAS, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- F-150 Heritage | 2004 | SVT Lightning, XL, XLT | 6 Cyl 4.2 L GAS, 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
- F-250 | 1997-1999 | Base, Lariat, XL, XLT | 8 Cyl 4.6 L GAS, 8 Cyl 5.4 L BI-FUEL, 8 Cyl 5.4 L CNG, 8 Cyl 5.4 L GAS
View More
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Front Driver Side Part Number: HC3Z-3A131-E
$133.97 MSRP: $212.73
You Save: $78.76 (38%)
Product Specifications
- Other Name: Multiple Supercessions; Steering Tie Rod End, Front Left Inner, Front Left Outer, Left; Outer Tie Rod End; End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Tie Rod End
- Position: Front Outer Driver Side
Fits the following Ford Models:
- F-250 Super Duty | 2011-2022 | King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
- F-350 Super Duty | 2011-2022 | King Ranch, Lariat, Limited, Platinum, XL, XLT | 8 Cyl 6.2 L FLEX, 8 Cyl 6.7 L DIESEL, 8 Cyl 7.3 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod, Passenger Side Part Number: 3W4Z-3A130-AA
$64.58 MSRP: $102.55
You Save: $37.97 (38%)
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Right Outer
- Manufacturer Note: Outer
- Position: Outer Passenger Side
- Replaces: XW4Z-3A130-AA
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Thunderbird | 2002-2005 | 50th Anniversary Edition, Base, James Bond Edition, Neiman Marcus, Pacific Coast Roadster | 8 Cyl 3.9 L GAS
View related parts
Ford Outer Tie Rod Part Number: 5S4Z-3A130-AA
Product Specifications
- Other Name: End - Spindle Rod Connecting; Steering Tie Rod End, Outer; Outer Tie Rod End; Tie Rod End
- Manufacturer Note: RH/LH
- Position: Outer
Fits the following Ford Models:
- Focus | 2006-2007 | S, SE, SES, ST, ZX3, ZX4, ZX4 ST, ZX5, ZXW | 4 Cyl 2.0 L GAS, 4 Cyl 2.3 L GAS

| Page 1 of 6 |Next >

1-20 of 120 Results

Ford Tie Rod End

If you own Ford and want to keep it in top shape, choosing OEM Tie Rod End is a smart move. They are precisely engineered and follow strict factory standards. They are made in advanced facilities that use cutting edge technology. Each part goes through thorough testing to confirm strength and safety, so you can trust it. FordPartsDeal.com gives you genuine Ford Tie Rod End at some of the affordable online prices without cutting quality. Every OEM Ford part includes the manufacturer's warranty, easy returns, and super-fast delivery. So why wait? Shop now and get your vehicle back to peak condition.

Ford Tie Rod End connects the steering rack to the knuckle, delivering sharp, reliable control at every turn. Ford was born in 1903 and brought back manufacturing with the 1913 moving assembly line, which reduced build times and costs of stamping to everyday transportation. Ford maintains aggressiveness in innovation by cramming EcoBoost engines with turbo power and thrift to make its drivers feel powerful without emptying their pockets at the pump. Ford drives digital convenience with SYNC voice control, which switches playlists or maps with a shout so that eyes remain forward and hands are placed on the wheel. Ford supports features that ride like the Co-Pilot360 functions, such as automatic braking and lane keeping alert, and goes further with the zero-tailpipe trucks, such as the Lightning. The inner and outer ends of the steering assembly are anchored by Tie Rod End, which translates the rotation of the wheels into precise knuckle action to turn the car into exactly the right lanes, with confidence in making the corners. Tie Rod End ensures that alignment is maintained, tires run straight, and the treads wear longer rather than becoming scratched and torn in noisy, disjointed lines. Tie Rod End is easy to change since the ball stud and tapered seat drop into the knuckle, then the castle nut and cotter pin stabilize the part in place. Frequent inspection of a Tie Rod End eliminates wobble, which may grow into steering shake and loss of braking distance.

Ford Tie Rod End Parts and Q&A

Outer Tie Rod
5L5Z-3A130-AA
Q: How to remove and install a tie rod end on the 2000-2011 Ford Ranger?
A:
To remove the tie-rod end, first loosen the front wheel lug nuts on the side to be dismantled, then raise the front of the vehicle and support it securely on jackstands, blocking the rear wheels and setting the parking brake. Next, remove the front wheel, then take out the cotter pin and loosen the nut on the tie-rod end stud, discarding the cotter pin. Loosen the tie-rod end jam nut and back it off several turns while holding the tie-rod with locking pliers. Disconnect the tie-rod from the steering spindle using a Pitman arm puller. If installing a new tie-rod end, count and record the number of turns it takes to back the tie-rod end off the connecting rod; if reusing the same tie-rod end, apply a paint mark on the threads adjacent to it before unscrewing. For installation, if using the old tie-rod end, screw it into the connecting rod until adjacent to the paint mark; if using a new tie-rod end, screw it in the same number of turns noted during removal. Install the tie-rod onto the steering spindle, ensuring the front wheels and steering wheel are straight and the tie-rod stud is seated in the taper to prevent rotation while tightening the nut. Install a new nut on the stud and tighten it to the specified torque, then install a new cotter pin and bend the ends over completely. Securely tighten the jam nut, install the wheel and lug nuts, lower the vehicle, and tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque. Finally, have the front end alignment checked by a dealership service department or an alignment shop.